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ASTM D4986-2003 泡沫聚合材料水平燃烧特性的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforHorizontalBurningCharacteristicsofCellularPolymericMaterials
【原文标准名称】:泡沫聚合材料水平燃烧特性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4986-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D20.30
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:燃烧试验;塑料;泡沫橡胶;试验
【英文主题词】:burningcharacteristics;burningrate;cellularmaterials;horizontal
【摘要】:Thistestmethodprovidesameansofmeasuringthetimeandextentofburningforcellularpolymericmaterials.Italsoprovidesameansofmeasuringburningratesformaterialsthatcontinuetoburnpastthespecifiedgagemarks.Thistestmethodprovidesameansofcomparingtheburningcharacteristicsofmaterialsoflikethicknessdensity,cellsize,andskinirregularities,includingtheeffectoffallingparticlesofcellularpolymericmaterials.Itmaybeusedforqualitycontrol,specificationacceptance,andforresearchanddevelopment.Suchmaterialsmaybefilledorreinforced,rigidorflexible,cutorformed.Inthistestmethod,thespecimensaresubjectedtooneormorespecificsetsoflaboratoryfiretestexposureconditions.Ifdifferenttestconditionsaresubstitutedoriftheanticipatedend-useconditionsarechanged,itmaynotbepossiblefromthistestmethodtopredictchangesintheperformancecharacteristicsmeasured.Therefore,theresultsarestrictlyvalidonlyforthefiretestexposureconditionsdescribedinthisprocedure.Thistestmethodisnotintendedtobeacriterionforfirehazard.Thefirehazardcreatedbymaterialsdependsupontheformandenduseofthematerial.Assessmentoffirehazardincludes,butisnotlimitedto,manyfactorssuchasflamespread,burningrate,easeofignition,fuelcontribution,heatevolution,productsofcombustion,andothers.1.1Thisfire-test-responsetestmethoddescribesasmall-scalehorizontallyorientedburningtestprocedureforcomparingtherelativerateofburningandtheextentandtimeofburningofcellularpolymericmaterialshavingadensitylessthan250kg/m3.1.2TheclassificationsystemdescribedintheAppendixX1isintendedforqualityassuranceandthepreselectionofcomponentmaterialsforproducts.1.3Thisstandardmeasuresanddescribestheresponseofmaterials,products,orassembliestoheatandflameundercontrolledconditions,butdoesnotbyitselfincorporateallfactorsrequiredforfirehazardorfireriskassessmentofthematerials,products,orassembliesunderactualfireconditions.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecifichazardstatement,seeNote3.Note18212;ThistestmethodandISO9772aretechnicallyequivalent.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_40;83_100
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:InternalCombustionEngines-PistonRings-GeneralSpecifications
【原文标准名称】:内燃机.活塞环.通用规范
【标准号】:ANSI/SAEJ1591-1998
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:机动车工程;编码;内燃机;活塞环;规范(验收)
【英文主题词】:Automotiveengineering;Coding;Internalcombustionengines;Pistonrings;Specification(approval)
【摘要】:Differences,wheretheyexist,areshowninAppendixA.ThisSAEStandardspecifiesthegeneralcharacteristicsofpistonringsandindividualdimensionalcriteria,whicharespecifiedasappropriateinthedocumentsinSection2.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesasystemforcoding,designation,andmarkingofpistonrings.Thisdocumentappliestothemanufactureofpistonringsuptoandincluding200mmdiameterforreciprocatinginternalcombustionengines.Italsoappliestopistonringsforcompressorsworkingundersimilarconditions.
【中国标准分类号】:T12
【国际标准分类号】:43_060_10
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Railvehicles-Draw-bars-Part1:Survey,maindimension
【原文标准名称】:有轨车辆.牵引杆.第1部分:组装.主要尺寸
【标准号】:DIN27125-1-1996
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1996-03
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:焊接的;汇编;主要尺寸;设计;尺寸;铁路;铁路车辆零部件;焊接;物资清单;牵引属具;铁道车辆;牵引杆;牵引杆
【英文主题词】:Compilation;Design;Dimensions;Draw-bars;Inventories;Maindimensions;Poles;Railwayapplications;Railwayvehiclecomponents;Railwayvehicles;Railways;Tow-bars;Towingattachments;Welded;Welding
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:S34
【国际标准分类号】:45_040
【页数】:11P;A4
【正文语种】:德语